Dual phase flow & piping spring supports

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ww2i
Posts: 42
Joined: 20 Nov 2025, 21:06
Area of interest: Petroleum Engineering

Dual phase flow & piping spring supports

Post by ww2i »

For piping in dual phase flow, is it mandatory to have piping supports type as spring hangers?
If not, in which cases spring hanger supports are considered to be installed. Share some reference guidelines to understand this better,
arcpro
Posts: 382
Joined: 16 Apr 2010, 18:46
Area of interest: Manufacturing Engineering

Re: Dual phase flow & piping spring supports

Post by arcpro »

No, that is not correct, two-phase flow does not automatically mean that using spring supports is mandatory.
They are mainly selected to support vertical movement and load sensitivity, not because the fluid is two-phase.
Typical installations are on hot lines with considerable vertical movement at the support, only then a spring element may be required.
Talking about references, you would find MSS SP-58 & 69 useful on spring supports selection, application, types, and materials.
ww2i
Posts: 42
Joined: 20 Nov 2025, 21:06
Area of interest: Petroleum Engineering

Re: Dual phase flow & piping spring supports

Post by ww2i »

Other than the hot lines, temperature driven, where else spring support hangers are applied on piping?
Unfortunately I do not have access to the standards you mentioned.
arcpro
Posts: 382
Joined: 16 Apr 2010, 18:46
Area of interest: Manufacturing Engineering

Re: Dual phase flow & piping spring supports

Post by arcpro »

It is not the high tempearture application where spring supports are applied.
They are considered for cases like:
1. Operating weights are significantly higher (you need springs to support)
2. Equipment nozzle & piping connection are sensitive, movement control is needed
3. Offshore application - external factors causing movements (again you need springs)
4. Environment with inherent vibration /movement
Hope you understand.
neo
Posts: 72
Joined: 12 Jul 2025, 09:25
Area of interest: Chemical Engineering

Re: Dual phase flow & piping spring supports

Post by neo »

Rather thinking about applying spring supports on hot temperature lines, just consider this:
Use springs/constant supports when any of these is true:
1. Vertical thermal movement at a support is significant and a rigid support would overload nearby supports/nozzles.
2. Connected equipment (compressors, exchangers, turbines) has tight allowable nozzle loads - you need near-constant support reaction.
3. You have sustained operating cases with materially different weights that must be accommodated without large reaction swings.
4. The piping stress model shows supports lifting off / going negative / big load shifts in operating case.
Otherwise, rigid supports + good guiding/restraint is normal.
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