Butt Weld Insert Plate

Materials Science, Metallurgy, Welding, NDTs, Reliability Assessment, Failure Analysis, etc.
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arcpro
Posts: 356
Joined: 16 Apr 2010, 18:46
Area of interest: Manufacturing Engineering

Butt Weld Insert Plate

Post by arcpro »

Can somebody share his experience on butt weld insert plate in a pressure vessel?
We are performing a repair in our pressure vessel by inserting a rectangular plate by replacing a locally corroded plate area. Just want to know some considerations necessary to be taken during the welding of the same.
mechcolor
Posts: 258
Joined: 17 May 2010, 18:05
Area of interest: Manufacturing Engineering

Re: Butt Weld Insert Plate

Post by mechcolor »

It's a complex welding.
1. The welding is applied without a gap and a maximum tip height (root) of 2-3 mm.
2. The corners are rounded off with a minimum roundness of 5t with or 50 mm whichever is greater.
3. The welding sequence shall be cross that is starting from one vertical half then the opposite other half
4. Vertical seam must be finished first then come to the horizontal ones again in the manner described in point 3.
5. Corners shall be welded at the end to prevent shrinkage which may cause cold cracking.
6. Internal supports must be used to prevent any deformation.
arcpro
Posts: 356
Joined: 16 Apr 2010, 18:46
Area of interest: Manufacturing Engineering

Re: Butt Weld Insert Plate

Post by arcpro »

Thanks.
Can you share any figure illustrating the sequence of welding?
qaisarabbas
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Joined: 23 Mar 2010, 15:21
Area of interest: Metallurgy Engineering

Re: Butt Weld Insert Plate

Post by qaisarabbas »

Few Guidelines for Butt Welded Insert Plates as per RepairShop Software / ASME PCC-2 (Article 2.1)
1. Full penetration butt welds are made with close fit of insert plate is mandatory.
2. Insert plate should be of the same P-number and thickness as that of pressure component.
3. Double welded butt welds are recommended (where possible).
4. For single butt welded insert plates, root pass shall be made with GTAW.
5. 100% RT (if practical) or 100% UT alongwith 100% MT or 100% PT is recommended for both root & final pass.
6. PWHT if required by thickness or service is to be carried out.
7. Pressure testing (if possible) is to be done.
8. For more details, refer to ASME PCC-2 Article 2.1
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Q. Abbas
arcpro
Posts: 356
Joined: 16 Apr 2010, 18:46
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Re: Butt Weld Insert Plate

Post by arcpro »

Thanks qaisarabbas.
arcpro
Posts: 356
Joined: 16 Apr 2010, 18:46
Area of interest: Manufacturing Engineering

Re: Butt Weld Insert Plate

Post by arcpro »

In our case, we have to insert a rectangular butt welded insert plate and interested in knowing about the correct welding sequence.
ashfaqanwer
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Re: Butt Weld Insert Plate

Post by ashfaqanwer »

Here is the welding sequence which may help you out.
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Ashfaq Anwer
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arcpro
Posts: 356
Joined: 16 Apr 2010, 18:46
Area of interest: Manufacturing Engineering

Re: Butt Weld Insert Plate

Post by arcpro »

Thanks ashfaq.
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